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Roseburg, OR
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Title
Impressionist Iris
Artist
Michele Avanti
Medium
Photograph - Mixed Media
Description
Impressionist Iris mixed media painting by Michele Avanti
I cannot begin to tell you how I came to this final image, but it is from one photograph I took last week in my front yard. I created numerous composites and reworked them all numerous times till I reached the impressionist image you see here. Original photo taken in Myrtle Creek, Oregon
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Iris is a genus of 260 - 300 species of flowering plants with showy flowers. It takes its name from the Greek word for a rainbow, referring to the wide variety of flower colors found among the many species. As well as being the scientific name, iris is also very widely used as a common name for all Iris species, as well as some belonging to other closely related genera. A common name for some species is 'flags', while the plants of the subgenus Scorpiris are widely known as 'junos', particularly in horticulture. It is a popular garden flower.
The often-segregated, monotypic genera Belamcanda (blackberry lily, I. domestica), Hermodactylus (snake's head iris, I. tuberosa), and Pardanthopsis (vesper iris, I. dichotoma) are currently included in Iris.
Irises are perennial plants, growing from creeping rhizomes (rhizomatous irises) or, in drier climates, from bulbs (bulbous irises). They have long, erect flowering stems which may be simple or branched, solid or hollow, and flattened or have a circular cross-section. The rhizomatous species usually have 3 - 10 basal sword-shaped leaves growing in dense clumps. The bulbous species have cylindrical, basal leaves.
Flower
The inflorescences are fan-shaped and contain one or more symmetrical six-lobed flowers. These grow on a pedicel or peduncle. The three sepals, which are spreading or droop downwards, are referred to as "falls". They expand from their narrow base, which in some of the rhizomatous irises has a "beard" (a tuft of short upright extensions growing in its midline), into a broader expanded portion ("limb"), often adorned with veining, lines or dots. The three, sometimes reduced, petals stand upright, partly behind the sepal bases. They are called "standards". Some smaller iris species have all six lobes pointing straight outwards, but generally limb and standards differ markedly in appearance. They are united at their base into a floral tube that lies above the ovary (known as an epigynous or inferior ovary). The styles divide towards the apex into petaloid branches; this is significant in pollination.
Iris reichenbachii fruit
The iris flower is of interest as an example of the relation between flowering plants and pollinating insects. The shape of the flower and the position of the pollen-receiving and stigmatic surfaces on the outer petals form a landing-stage for a flying insect, which in probing for nectar, will first come into contact with the perianth, then with the stigmatic stamens in one whorled surface which is borne on an ovary formed of three carpels. The shelf-like transverse projection on the inner whorled underside of the stamens is beneath the overarching style arm below the stigma, so that the insect comes in contact with its pollen-covered surface only after passing the stigma; in backing out of the flower it will come in contact only with the non-receptive lower face of the stigma. Thus, an insect bearing pollen from one flower will, in entering a second, deposit the pollen on the stigma; in backing out of a flower, the pollen which it bears will not be rubbed off on the stigma of the same flower.
The iris fruit is a capsule which opens up in three parts to reveal the numerous seeds within. In some species, these bear an aril.
Taxonomy
Iris is the largest genus of the family Iridaceae with up to 300 species, many of them natural hybrids. Modern classifications, starting with Dykes (1913), have subdivided them. Dykes referred to the major subgroupings as sections. Subsequent authors such as Lawrence (1953) and Rodionenko (1987) have generally called them subgenera, while essentially retaining Dykes' groupings, using six subgenera further divided into twelve sections. Of these, section Limneris (subgenus Limneris) was further divided into sixteen series. Like some older sources, Rodionenko moved some of the bulbous subgenera (Xiphium, Scorpiris and Hermodactyloides) into separate genera (Xiphion, Juno and Iridodictyum respectively), but this has not been accepted by later writers such as Mathew (1989), although the latter kept Hermodactylus as a distinct genus, to include Hermodactylus tuberosus, now returned to Hermodactyloides as Iris tuberosa.
Rodionenko also reduced the number of sections in subgenus Iris, from six to two, depending on the presence (Hexapogon) or absence (Iris) of arils on the seeds, referred to as arilate or nonarilate. Taylor (1976) provides arguments for not including all arilate species in Hexapogon.
In general, modern classifications usually recognise six subgenera, of which five are restricted to the Old World; the sixth (subgenus Limniris) has a Holarctic distribution. The two largest subgenera are further divided into sections.
Uploaded
May 17th, 2015
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Viewed 4,029 Times - Last Visitor from Norwalk, CT on 04/23/2024 at 8:43 PM
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Sales Sheet
Danville, KY - United States
Dear Michele, on this day’s tribute, I am selfishly exploring my favs of your FLOWERS COLLECTION! What is exciting about these are ...they are beautiful enhancements to my BELOVED IRISES,! I am SOOO OOO enjoying them...:-) this makes BEAUTY smile!
Danville, KY - United States
GORGEOUS! Michele...this is such a digital art besuty...v...best to you
Beresford, SD - United States
Congratulations, your beautiful work has been featured in the FAA group "Thoughts of Flowers". http://fineartamerica.com/groups/thoughts-of-flowers.html
Loving The Annapolis Valley, NS - Canada
It's beautiful. I want to touch it, there is such a textural look to this work of art.
London, Lo - United Kingdom
This is just stunning, Michele! I love it, love the colours, everything... you have some amazing work in your portfolio :) l/f
Toronto, On - Canada
AWESOME WORK!!!! love. RjFxx. P.S. always supporting you NOW!!!Adding my Like now +S/FB
Titusville, FL - United States
Congratulations on being featured in the Fine Art America Group "Images That Excite You!"
Emmett, ID - United States
What a beautiful presentation Myrtle and congrats for the recognition on the feature page!! v/f/t
Loving The Annapolis Valley, NS - Canada
Love the textures and editing here Michele. It reminds me of a wonderful tapestry
Franklin Square, NY - United States
Michele, Excellent mixed media image love the great details you have captured and brought out in this floral image, G+/T/like and fav
Pune, MH - India
This is a stunning piece of art, Michele! Love the lights, contrasts, composition, textures... :)
Dixfield, ME - United States
Wow Michele-Congratulations on your home page feature in All Star. This image is truly exquisite. Excellent impressionist creation. Such an impressive use of your composites and textures /L/F
Indio, CA - United States
Ah, Michele, I have seen only one painted iris that has such perfection... that is Barbie's. This is pure beauty. Congratulations on your home page feature in ALL Starz. F/L
Punta Gorda, FL - United States
Congratulations! Because of the uniqueness and excellence of this work, already featured in multiple other groups, you are one of the select few artists featured this week on the new home page of the elite group, AllStarz.
Pune, MH - India
Wonderful image! Love the colors and the creative rendering... great work as always, Michele!
Jacksonville, FL - United States
Hi Michele, I'm so impressed with your work - this is wonderful! Best regards, Sharon
Salt Spring Island, BC - Canada
Love this image and your description ~ the way I work, intuitively almost completely!
Michele Avanti replied:
Thank you, Lyn! I think intuitive is truly the way of the artist. We work in the moment and love it as we go. Then at some point we know we have completed the work.
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